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Multiple Choice

Confidentiality of addiction counseling records in the United States is governed by which regulation?

Confidentiality of addiction treatment records is governed by 42 CFR Part 2. This federal regulation provides specific, heightened privacy protections for records created and maintained by programs that treat substance use disorders, recognizing how sensitive this information is. It generally requires patient consent for disclosures and restricts how recipients can re-disclose information, with narrowly defined exceptions such as medical emergencies, coordination of care, certain research with safeguards, and program audits. While HIPAA governs health information more broadly, 42 CFR Part 2 sets the stricter rules that apply to substance use treatment records. FERPA and the ADA address education records and civil rights, respectively, and do not establish the confidentiality protections specific to addiction treatment records.

Confidentiality of addiction treatment records is governed by 42 CFR Part 2. This federal regulation provides specific, heightened privacy protections for records created and maintained by programs that treat substance use disorders, recognizing how sensitive this information is. It generally requires patient consent for disclosures and restricts how recipients can re-disclose information, with narrowly defined exceptions such as medical emergencies, coordination of care, certain research with safeguards, and program audits. While HIPAA governs health information more broadly, 42 CFR Part 2 sets the stricter rules that apply to substance use treatment records. FERPA and the ADA address education records and civil rights, respectively, and do not establish the confidentiality protections specific to addiction treatment records.