One method for increasing effectiveness of counseling for Latino clients is to:

• A. Use only indirect questions
• B. Assume an active approach with goal-oriented inquiry
• C. Focus on lecturing
• D. Avoid setting goals

Answer: (B)

The main idea here is that actively engaging the client and pursuing clear, shared goals improves counseling effectiveness with Latino clients. An active, goal-oriented approach invites the client to participate in decision-making, helps uncover motivations, and establishes concrete steps and milestones. This collaborative stance respects autonomy and builds trust, which are important across cultural contexts and especially helpful when addressing behavior change. Indirect questions can blur direction and reduce engagement; lecturing places the counselor in a teaching role rather than a partnership; and avoiding goals removes a roadmap for progress. By clearly guiding with purposeful questions and jointly setting achievable goals, the counselor creates structure, accountability, and a tailored plan that supports change.